ڰ εþƿ ó ο l972 2 ڷμ Ϻ ۰ ̴. , 忡 翰 żϰų ݵտ ִ ȸ , ̰ ϰ ִ . 10 ª ۿ , ߱ ſ Ȳ ִ εþ , Լ ڷ εþƿ 20 ̻ ϰ ִ Ե Ͽ Ʒ Ͽ.
εþƶ ϸ ݹ ø ߸ ̴. ߸ ̱ ôٹ 1 1 1° 2002 10 11Ͽ ź ڰ ־ £ Ӵ. εþƿ ó Ű ǽõǰ ־, 9 20 ἱǥ ݷ å ǰ ִ. ֱٿ ѳġ Ұ ϰ ȸҷ Ž ϰ , ٵ Sumatra ū Ϸ ڰ .
εþ , India nesos() ռ ε ̶ ǹ̴. δ 6 11, 95 141 ġϿ, 1900km, 5100km ̸ ִ (17,500 )̸ Ѹ Ϻ 5 д. ؾ dz õڿ ְ, Ƹٿ ε ̴. ȭ ٸ پ κ Ǿ ־, پ ȭ ̴. Ĵ 뼺 ķ , DZ .
12 3 ̰, 6 9 DZ̴. 27ķ , ϴ. α 2 1õ 200(2002), ߱, ε, ̱ ̾ 迡 4 ° . α 59% ͼ ߵǾ ֱ , ͼ αе ſ ̴(975/km2). 400̶ ǰ , ŭ , εþƾ ϵǾ ִ. ̽ 88%, Ʈ 9%, α 2%, ִ ̽ α Ŵ ִ. μ 1998 1 4100 ִ 2003 l 1600 ϰ ִ.
ġü ȭ̰, ĹġϿ ־, Ϻ ߿, 1945 8 17Ͽ ī Ÿ εþ ȭ Ǿ . ī뾾, ϸƮ, Ϻ, 徾 ô븦 , 5° ްƼ ɽô, ٿ Ű â̴. ڷ ÷Ϸ øϴ.
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